| Atomic and Molecular Physics

Atomic and Molecular Physics (AMP) studies matter at the scale of atoms and molecules. It investigates their structure, energy levels, and how they interact with each other and with external fields, such as light. Using tools like lasers and spectroscopy, AMP research explores phenomena like atomic transitions, molecular vibrations, and the precise measurement of fundamental constants. It provides a testing ground for quantum theory and has broad applications, including the development of atomic clocks, lasers, and quantum computing. The field also informs our understanding of larger systems, such as plasmas and atmospheric processes.